profile
James Oberg, 70, is one of the world's leading popularizers
and interpreters of space exploration. As the NBC News 'Space
Consultant' he often appears in broadcast and website assessments
of space events, explaining them and placing them in broader
context, and usual breaking 'inside stories' far ahead of
other news media sites. As guide for public-access expeditions
to space-related locations for the American Museum of Natural
History, he interprets space achievements as manifestations
of human ingenuity and creativity, painted on metal and
concrete and plastic rather than the more traditional canvas
and marble and textiles. As contributor to numerous space
technology publications he assesses in depth the important
accomplishments and trends of developments in space activities
around the world, not only in the US but in Russia and China
and elsewhere.
When he was an active 'rocket scientist', Oberg had a 22-year
career as a space engineer in Houston, where he specialized
in NASA space shuttle operations for orbital rendezvous,
as a contractor employee. He was a 'NASA Trainee' at Northwestern
University in 1966-9, and worked at the Johnson Space Center
in Houston 1975-1997. In support of NASA's spaceflight operations
he has written books on Rendezvous Flight Procedures, on
Mission Control Center console operations, and on the history
of orbital rendezvous. In honor of his pioneering work on
developing and documenting these space shuttle rendezvous
techniques, he was named by the NASA-Area "Association
of Technical Societies" as their 1984 "Technical
Person of the Year". In 1997 he received the "Sustained
Superior Performance" award for coordinating the design
of the complex first Space Station assembly mission.
He has written ten books and more than a thousand magazine
and newspaper articles on all aspects of space flight. Among
these books are: Red Star in Orbit, generally considered
the best inside portrait of the history of Soviet space
activities through 1981; New Earths, the world's first non-fiction
treatment of the far-out futuristic topic of "terraforming"
or "planetary engineering"; Pioneering Space (with
his wife as co-author), a broad and insightful view of the
human side of the spaceflight experience; The New Race for
Space, which described the development and prospects for
closer US/Russian space flight cooperation; and Uncovering
Soviet Disasters, a penetrating analysis of secrecy and
technological shortcomings in the former USSR which received
wide praise around the world and even in post-glasnost Moscow.
His 1999 book, Space Power Theory, commissioned by the US
Space Command, described how the United States has achieved
space superiority and how it can exploit and maintain it
into the next century. He also contributes key articles
on space topics to several leading encyclopedias and annual
reference books. His latest book, Star-Crossed Orbits: Inside
the US/Russian Space Alliance, described the development
of the International Space Station and the actual role the
Russians played in making it possible, in somewhat less
flattering terms than official NASA histories.
Beyond mere chronology, Oberg has been active in portraying
space exploration in its social context, including studies
of the widespread web of mythology, legends, and misconceptions
that have sprung up around actual events. He has also theorized
about future developments of space technology in the expansion
of human activity to other worlds, and the use of space-derived
knowledge, power, and wisdom to mend and tend the biosphere
of Earth. In addition, he has used spaceflight-proven methods
of technological safety and reliability to examine where,
how and why space managers and workers have fallen short
of such standards, leading to disasters, and he has contributed
to private aviation accident investigations involving seemingly-unexplainable
disasters such as the Korean Airlines flight 007 shootdown
by the USSR in 1983.
Oberg is widely regarded as a world authority on the Russian
and Chinese space programs. He has several times been invited
to testify before Congress about the problems facing the
Russian space industry and the prospects for China in space,
and regularly lectures at government 'think tanks' on these
themes. He is a Fellow of the British Interplanetary Society
and in 1993 was invited to become the first foreign member
of the Russian Academy of Cosmonautics. He is also on the
editorial board of "Air & Space" magazine,
sponsored by the Smithsonian's "National Air and Space
Museum", and of SPECTRUM, the monthly magazine of the
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, and writes
a monthly column on upcoming space missins for 'Astronomy'
magazine. He provides expert assessment and forecasts of
Russian space industrial and technological elements for
corporate and government clients.
Prior to his association with NBC News, Mr. Oberg had been
the space consultant for ABC News and several foreign networks.
He has also been the space correspondent for United Press
International, and has written columns for space Internet
sites from space.com to Galaxy Online to msnbc.com. His
book "Red Star in Orbit" was the basis of a 1991
PBS NOVA mini-series devoted to new revelations about the
history of the Russian cosmonaut program, and was optioned
to HBO for a made-for-TV movie. He was consultant and catalog
contributor to the two auctions of Russian space memorabilia
held by Sotheby's in New York, to the sale of a flown Vostok
spacecraft by Kaller's America Gallery of NY, and has been
a science display advisor to many planetariums, galleries,
and museums.
He and his wife Alcestis ("Cooky") Oberg live
on a small ranch in rural Galveston County, Texas, with
fine herb gardens, orchards, a miscellaneous collection
of dogs, cats, and horses, and an often grand view of the
sky. They have two grown sons, and delightful grandchildren.
His home page is www.jamesoberg.com. |